Support Materials for the
Learning Resource
“Human Rights in the Asia Pacific 1931-1945:
Social Responsibility and Global Citizenship”
Developed by the Ministry of Education of British Columbia
in partnership with
B.C. Association for Learning & Preserving the History of WW II in Asia (ALPHA)

B.C. ALPHA is pleased to share with you our excitement that the British Columbia Ministry of Education has recently published a special learning resource, "Human Rights in the Asia Pacific 1931-1945: Social Responsibility and Global Citizenship".
This teachers’ guide is to support the high school curriculums of History, Social Studies and Law in British Columbia, Canada. It addresses issues related to the atrocities that occurred during the Asia-Pacific War (1931-1945), including the redress movement for victims and survivors such as the former so-called "comfort women" of the Japanese Imperial Army. Our Organization is honoured to be a partner of this meaningful project, working together with teachers of the B.C. Teachers’ Federation and historians.
The approval for publication of revisionist history textbooks by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science & Technology in 2001 has caused great concern worldwide, especially among the Asian neighbours of Japan. The publication of “Human Rights in the Asia Pacific 1931-1945: Social Responsibility and Global Citizenship" is indeed timely. We believe this endeavour by educators in Canada contributes to humanity, justice and world peace.
April 11, 2001
British Columbia Ministry of Education Announcement
NEW GUIDE TEACHES ABOUT WAR IN ASIA PACIFIC
VANCOUVER - A teachers' guide for educating students about
conflicts in the Asia Pacific region during the Second World War has been
developed by the Ministry of Education in concert with the Asian community,
Education Minister Joy MacPhail announced today.
"Our teachers were doing a good job of educating students about the history of
the Second World War, but the focus was on Europe," MacPhail said. "It's
important for our students to learn about the Asia Pacific region as well."
Human Rights in the Asia Pacific 1931-1945: Social
Responsibility and
Global Citizenship was developed by the ministry
in collaboration with B.C. teachers, academics, organizations and individuals.
Most Canadian textbooks about the Second World War focus on Europe, and this
guide deals with conflicts that took place in Asia.
The guide, which is intended for grades 11 and 12, includes documents and
information that will allow students to investigate issues related to war crimes
and crimes against humanity.
"If we're to break the cycle of violence, we must be aware of our own capacity
for evil, learn how to uphold and promote human rights and peace, and prevent
the suffering of others," said Dr. Robert Fowler, former dean of the faculty of
education at the University of Victoria and a member of the team that reviewed
the resource.
Contributors to the resource include the B.C. Association for Learning and
Preserving the History of WWII in Asia (B.C. ALPHA), the Greater Vancouver
Japanese Canadian Citizens' Association human rights committee, and Canadian
veterans and prisoners of war.
The guide will be distributed to teachers next month.
This is a resource guide to support aspects of senior Social Studies including History 12, Law 12, and Social Studies 11. It provides documents and information about events that took place prior to and during WWII in the Asia Pacific Area. The documents and information are intended to allow students to investigate issues related to war crimes and crimes against humanity. French version is also available.
This resource is available for purchase
online from the Government Publication Services.
You can go to: http://www.publications.gov.bc.ca/
Then click on icon "General Public Go Shopping"
Then type "Human Rights in the Asia Pacific" and click on "Search"
Then click on the resource title
Then click on "Add to shopping cart"
And then follow the instructions for purchasing.
B.C. ALPHA offers the following support to teachers:-
• Help arrange speaker, survivor and eyewitness for school
• Reference and video materials available on loan to teachers
• Maintain a website supporting this learning resource
• Traveling exhibits on “Comfort Women”, Unit 731 - Biological and Chemical Warfare Unit, and Nanking Massacre available for rental
Contact Phone: (604) 439-7738 or Email: bcalpha@alpha-canada.org
Reference List
International Agreements Related to Compensation Claims & Rules of War
Hague Convention 1899: Laws and Customs of War on Land (Hague II)
Hague Convention IV: Convention Respecting the Laws and Customs of War on Land, October 18, 1907
Charter of the International Military Tribunal, August 8, 1945
Charter of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East
Charter of the United Nations, June 26, 1945
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, December 9,1948
Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948
Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, August 12, 1949
Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War, August 12, 1949
Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court, July 17, 1998
Related to San Francisco Peace Treaty
San Francisco Peace Treaty: Has Justice Been Served and Peace Secured?
A Just Peace? The 1951 San Francisco
Peace Treaty in Historical Perspective by
Professor John Price
Related to Position of Japanese Government and Yasukuni Shrine
No War ResolutionStatement by Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama on August 15, 1995
Related to What Victims and Survivors Want
Demands made by Advocacy Groups of the Redress Movement
California State Assembly Joint Resolution No. 27
Related to "Comfort Women"
An Analysis Of The Legal Liability Of The Government Of Japan For "Comfort Women Stations" Established During The Second World War. (E/CN.4/Sub.2/1998/13). 1998. McDougall, Gay J. Special Rapporteur on Systematic Rape, Sexual Slavery and Slavery-like Practices During Armed Conflict. United Nations Human Rights Commission
Interview of Kim Young-shilOn the Japanese Government's plan to Collect Money. Nelia Sancho, Chairperson, LILA-PILIPINA (Task Force on Filipino Comfort Women)
Submission of the Korean Council for the Women Drafted for Sexual Slavery by Japan to the Public Prosecutor of the Tokyo District in Japan on the War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity committed against and the so-called "Military Comfort Women"The Military Sexual Slavery Issue And Asian Peace. Hee Soon Kwon (The Korean Council for the Women Drafted for the Military Sexual Slavery by Japan)
Why oppose Sympathy Money? Kim Kyung Hee (The Korean Council for the Women Drafted for Military Sexual Slavery by Japan)
Women's International War Crimes Tribunal 2000 for the Trial of Japanese Military Sexual Slavery
Related to Education in Japan
Collective Amnesia: Japan's Crusade to Forget
Children and Textbook Japan Network 21
The Wages of Guilt, 1994 by Ian Buruma "Memorials, Museums, and Monuments" pp 221 -224
Related to Prosecution of Perpetrators
Women's International War Crimes Tribunal 2000 for the Trial of Japanese Military Sexual Slavery
Related to Compensation & lawsuits
"LEGAL BASIS OF THE CLAIM" by The Association of British Civilian Internees Far East Region